A new perspective for effect of S and Cu on the photocatalytic activity of S, Cu-codoped nano-TiO2 under visible light irradiation

被引:0
作者
Wentao Yi
Chunyan Yan
Peng Yan
Faqiang Li
机构
[1] Zaozhuang University,College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
[2] Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes
来源
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology | 2014年 / 69卷
关键词
Nano particles; Sol-hydrothermal; Codoped TiO; AO7; Photocatalytic activity;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Sulfur and copper codoped TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared by sol-hydrothermal process. And the samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectra analysis, scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer Emmett Teller analysis, UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectra and X-ray fluorescence analysis. It was found that the S, Cu-codoped TiO2 became amorphous with the increase of Cu content, and copper on the surface of TiO2 existed in the oxidation state of Cu(II) while S in the form of S6+ species. And the codoped particles had higher surface area, smaller particle size, stronger spectral response in visible region compared with pure TiO2. The effects of doping amount in a wide range, catalyst dosage, and recycle on the photocatalytic activity of the codoped catalysts were investigated with Acid Orange 7 as the model compound under visible light illumination (λ > 447 nm). The results showed that S (2.0 %), Cu (5.0 %) codoped TiO2 had the highest visible light photocatalytic activity and good reusability performance. The kinetic study showed that this photocatalytic process coincided with the Langmuir–Hinshelwood pseudo first order reaction model.
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页码:386 / 396
页数:10
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