Language skills and migrant entrepreneurship: evidence from China

被引:0
作者
Xiahai Wei
Yang Jiao
Glenn Growe
机构
[1] Huaqiao University,Institute of Economic Development and Reform
[2] Fort Hays State University,Department of Economics Finance and Accounting
来源
Small Business Economics | 2019年 / 53卷
关键词
Language skills; Dialect; Entrepreneurship; Migrants; China; M13; M21; L26;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Business ownership constitutes a vital part of the economy. While many of the determinants of entrepreneurship have been intensively studied, the link between language proficiency and entrepreneurship has not. Using the Migrant Dynamics Monitoring Survey, this paper studies the importance of language skills for migrant entrepreneurship. We find that migrants who can understand and fluently speak the local dialect are more likely to become entrepreneurs. The effect of language on entrepreneurship is more pronounced in the urban fringe, towns, and rural areas, and especially where individuals migrate across different dialectal regions. Gaining local dialect skills influences positively the decision to become either a necessity- or an opportunity-driven entrepreneur.
引用
收藏
页码:981 / 999
页数:18
相关论文
共 89 条
[1]  
Ambos TC(2009)The impact of distance on knowledge transfer effectiveness in multinational corporations Journal of International Management 15 1-14
[2]  
Ambos B(2014)Expanding language expectancy theory: the Suasory effects of lexical complexity and syntactic complexity on effective message design Communication Studies 65 72-95
[3]  
Averbeck JM(2003)Improvising firms: bricolage, account giving and improvisational competencies in the founding process Research Policy 32 255-2776
[4]  
Miller C(1986)The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51 1173-496
[5]  
Baker T(2004)Language skills and earnings: evidence from childhood immigrants The Review of Economics and Statistics 86 481-236
[6]  
Miner AS(2004)The value of human and social capital investments for the business performance of startups Small Business Economics 23 227-260
[7]  
Eesley D(2017)Chinese entrepreneurs, social networks, and Management and Organization Review 13 221-537
[8]  
Baron RM(2017)Early network events in the later success of Chinese entrepreneurs Management and Organization Review 13 497-731
[9]  
Kenny DA(2013)The effect of language on economic behavior: evidence from savings rates, health behaviors, and retirement assets American Economic Review 103 690-43
[10]  
Bleakley H(2014)Returns to dialect: identity exposure through language in the Chinese labor market China Economic Review 30 27-47