High levels of Von Willebrand factor markers in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis

被引:0
作者
Mehrdad Rostami
Hassan Mansouritorghabeh
Mohammad Parsa-Kondelaji
机构
[1] Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,Hematology and Blood Banking
[2] Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,Central Diagnostic Laboratories, Ghaem Hospital
来源
Clinical and Experimental Medicine | 2022年 / 22卷
关键词
COVID-19; Thrombosis; VWF:Ag; VWF:AC; VWF:Co; ADAMTS-13; Factor VIII level;
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学科分类号
摘要
The SARS-CoV-2 virus has spread to all corners of the world. Thrombosis is the cause of organ failure and subsequent death in COVID-19. The pathophysiology of thrombosis in COVID-19 needs to be further explored to shed light on its downside. For this reason, this meta-analysis of Von Willebrand Factor profile (VWF: Ag, VWF: activity, VWF: RCo), ADAMTS-13, and factor VIII levels in COVID-19 was performed. To obtain data on the status of the aforementioned hemostatic factors, a systematic literature review and meta-analysis were performed on COVID-19. After reviewing the evaluation of 348 papers, 28 papers included in the meta-analysis, which was performed using STATA. The analysis showed an increase in VWF: Ag levels in COVID‐19 patients. VWF: Ac was higher in all COVID-19 patients, while it was lower in the COVID‐19 ICU patients. The pooled mean of VWF: RCO in all patients with COVID-19 was 307.94%. In subgroup analysis, VWF: RCO was significantly higher in ICU patients than in all COVID-19 patients. The pooled mean of ADAMTS-13 activity was 62.47%, and 58.42% in ICU patients. The pooled mean of factor VIII level was 275.8%, which was significantly higher in ICU patients with COVID-19 than all patients with COVID-19. Levels of VWF: Ag, VWF: activity, VWF: ristocetin, and factor VIII are increased in patients with COVID-19. The elevated levels in ICU patients with COVID-19 suggest that these markers may have prognostic value in determining the severity of COVID-19. New therapeutic programs can be developed as a result.
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页码:347 / 357
页数:10
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