Formation regularities of grain-boundary interlayers of the α-Ti phase in binary titanium alloys

被引:0
作者
A. S. Gornakova
S. I. Prokofiev
K. I. Kolesnikova
B. B. Straumal
机构
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,Institute of Solid
[2] National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”,State Physics
来源
Russian Journal of Non-Ferrous Metals | 2016年 / 57卷
关键词
grain boundaries; titanium alloys; wetting;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The microstructure of polycrystalline alloys of titanium with chromium (2, 4, and 5.5 wt %), cobalt (2 and 4 wt %), and copper (2 and 3 wt %) is investigated. Series of prolonged isothermal annealing of these materials are performed in a temperature range from 600 to 850°C (in vacuum). Annealing temperatures fall in two-phase regions α(Ti,Me) + β(Ti,Me) of phase diagrams Ti–Cr, Ti–Co, and Ti–Cu. Temperature dependences of the fraction of grain boundaries β(Ti,Me)/β(Ti,Me) completely “wetted” by interlayers of the second solid phase α(Ti,Me) and average contact angle are measured. The results of microstructural investigations showed that the type and concentration of the second component in the alloy strongly affect the formation of equilibrium grain-boundary interlayers. A nonmonotonic temperature dependence of the fraction of grain boundaries completely wetted by interlayers of the second solid phase in the absence of ferromagnet–paramagnet phase transformations in the volume is revealed for the first time.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 235
页数:6
相关论文
共 131 条
[1]  
Kolachev B.A.(2003)Correlation between diagrams of isothermal and anisothermal transformations and phase state diagrams of hardened titanium alloys Met. Sci. Heat Treat. 45 119-126
[2]  
Lyasotskaya V.S.(2003)Influence of structure on cutting workability of titanium alloys Met. Sci. Heat Treat. 45 134-139
[3]  
Egorova Yu.B. I.(1983)Structure and mechanical properties of annealed titanium alloys. Met Sci. Heat Treat. 25 626-631
[4]  
in A.A.(1988)Interaction of short cracks with the structure of metals Sov. Mater. Sci. 24 247-251
[5]  
Kolachev V.A.(1982)Effect of particles of the insoluble phase Al9FeNi on the kinetics of fatigue crack propagation in alloy AK4-1 Met. Sci. Heat Treat. 24 191-194
[6]  
Nosov V.K.(1999)Tie lines of the grain boundary wetting phase transition in the Zn-rich part of the Zn–Sn phase diagram Mater. Sci. Forum 294/296 411-414
[7]  
Mamonov A.M.(2010)Wetting of grain boundaries in Al by the solid Al3Mg2 solid phase J. Mater. Sci. 45 2057-2061
[8]  
Kolachev B.A.(1995)Preparation of Fe–Si single crystals and bicrystals for diffusion experiments by the electron-beam floating zone technique J. Crystal Growth 151 180-186
[9]  
Veitsman M.G.(2009)Grain boundary wetting phase transformations in the Zn–Sn and Zn–In systems Rev. Adv. Mater. Sci. 21 18-26
[10]  
Gus’kova L.N.(2012)Grain boundary wetting by a second solid phase in the Zr–Nb alloys J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 21 721-724