Lifestyle and the risk of diabetes mellitus in a Japanese population

被引：0

作者：

Yukako Tatsumi

Yuko Ohno

Akiko Morimoto

Yoshio Nishigaki

Shoichi Mizuno

Shaw Watanabe

机构：

[1] Osaka University,Department of Mathematical Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine

[2] Saku Central Hospital,undefined

[3] National Institute of Health and Nutrition,undefined

[4] Life Science Promoting Association,undefined

来源：

Journal of Behavioral Medicine | 2013年 / 36卷

关键词：

Diabetes mellitus; Lifestyle; Breslow’s lifestyle index; Cohort study; Japanese;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The objective was to examine the association between lifestyle and risk for diabetes. For an average of 9.9 years, this study prospectively followed a cohort of 7,211 (2,524 men and 4,687 women) community residents aged 30–69 years without diabetes at a health check-up conducted between April 1990 and March 1992 until diabetes was confirmed or until the end of 2006. The subjects were divided into 6 groups according to their total scores of Breslow’s lifestyle index (1–2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 points). The association between lifestyle and diabetes incidence was investigated using Cox proportional hazards regression models. The results showed that the multivariate-adjusted hazard ratios were 0.45 in subjects who scored 5 points, 0.39 in subjects who scored 6 points, and 0.31 in subjects who scored 7 points, compared with subjects who scored 1–2 points. These data indicate that the healthy behaviors prevent the incidence of diabetes.

引用

页码：225 / 233

页数：8

共 104 条

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