Micellar effects of cetyltrimethylammonium dibromobromate in phosphoryl group transfer reactions

被引:0
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作者
Karpichev E.A. [1 ]
Prokop'eva T.M. [1 ]
Turovskaya M.K. [1 ]
Mikhailov V.A. [1 ]
Kapitanov I.V. [1 ]
Savelova V.A. [1 ]
Popov A.F. [1 ]
机构
[1] L. M. Litvinenko Institute of Physical Organic and Coal Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Donets'k 83114, Vul. R. Luxemburg
关键词
Hypobromite ion; Micellar effects; Organophosphorus compounds; Reactivity of counterion; Surfactants;
D O I
10.1007/s11237-007-0028-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The nucleophilic reactivity of cetyltrimethylammonium dibromobromate (CTABr3) with respect to organophosphorus compounds-4-nitrophenyl esters of diethylphosphoric (NPDEP) and diethylphosphonic acids (NPDEPN)-has been studied. Solution of CTABr3 in aqueous alkali solutions generated the hypobromite anion, which permitted the formation of a micellar system with reactive α-nucleophilic counterion. The kinetics of this system was described in terms of a simple pseudo-phase model, the half-life for the conversion of the organophosphorus substrates into reaction products was 95 s (NPDEP) and 12 s (NPDEPN). © 2007 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
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页码:241 / 246
页数:5
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