Comparison of a new minimum contact locking plate and the limited contact dynamic compression plate in an osteoporotic fracture modelComparaison entre une nouvelle minimum plaque de verrouillage de contact et une plaque dynamique de compression de contact limité dans un modèle de fracture d’ostéoporose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the biomechanical properties of a new minimum contact locking plate (MC-LP) compared with the limited contact dynamic compression plate (LC-DCP). Eighteen pairs of fresh human osteoporotic cadaver radii were equally divided into three groups. Each specimen was tested in each of the following force applications: anteroposterior (AP) four point bending, mediolateral (ML) four point bending, and torsion. A 10-mm gap osteotomy model was used to simulate a comminuted diaphyseal radial fracture. For each pair, one radius received a limited contact dynamic compression plate (LC-DCP) and the contralateral radius was fixed with a minimum contact locking plate (MC-LP). Specimens were tested in nondestructive four point bending and torsion on an electronic universal material testing system. The results indicate that the MC-LP system is significantly more stable than the LC-DCP system when tested in four point bending and torsion in an osteoporotic comminuted radial diaphyseal fracture model.