Measurements of diffusion coefficients in porous solids by inverse gas chromatography

被引:0
作者
Kapolos J. [1 ]
Bakaoukas N. [2 ]
Koliadima A. [2 ]
Karaiskakis G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Agricultural Products Technology, Technological Educational Institute of Kalamata, Kalamata
[2] Department of Chemistry, University of Patras, Rio, Patras
关键词
Knudsen Diffusion; Measurable Experimental Condition; Mesoporous Silica Sphere; Porous Solid; Surface Diffusion Coefficient;
D O I
10.1007/s11669-005-0038-z
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The relatively new methodology of reversed-flow gas chromatography has been applied to measure the diffusion coefficients of gaseous species into porous solid material. The necessary experimental arrangements and the theoretical analysis were described, and the appropriate mathematical analysis which leads to equations describing the diffusion coefficients as a function of the experimental data and other measurable experimental conditions was developed. All of the calculations were performed using a simple software for a personal computer. The methodology was applied to pentane, hexane, and heptane diffusing into porous a- and γ-alumina as well as of sulfur dioxide diffusing into porous marble at various temperatures. The results were compared with those obtained by the Knudsen formula or those given by other researchers. © 2005, ASM International.
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页码:477 / 481
页数:4
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