Life cycle analysis of management options for organic waste collected in an urban area

被引:0
作者
Francesco Di Maria
Caterina Micale
机构
[1] University of Perugia,LAR Laboratory, Dipartimento di Ingegneria
来源
Environmental Science and Pollution Research | 2015年 / 22卷
关键词
Aerobic treatment; Anaerobic digestion; Energy recovery; Incineration; Life cycle assessment; Landfilling; Organic fraction; Source segregation collection;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Different options for managing the organic fraction (OF) of municipal solid waste generated in a given urban area were analyzed by life cycle assessment (LCA) for different source segregation (SS) intensities ranging from 0 to 52 %. The best management option for processing the OF remaining in the residual organic fraction (ROF) for the different SS intensities was by incineration. Landfilling and mechanical biological treatment (MBT) of ROF gave higher impacts. Aerobic treatment alone or combined with anaerobic digestion (AD) for processing the source-segregated organic fraction (SSOF) led to relevant environmental impact reduction even if the difference between the two options was quite negligible. The weighted impact showed that scenarios using incineration always gave environmental gains, whereas there was a higher environmental burden with the scenarios using MBT.
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页码:248 / 263
页数:15
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