Predictors of Viral Suppression Among People Living with HIV in Rural Oregon

被引：0
作者：
Timothy W. Menza
Ann Jensen
Lindsay K. Hixson
机构：
[1] Oregon Health Authority,Public Health Division
[2] Oregon Health and Science University,Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine
[3] Oregon Health and Science University-Portland State University,School of Public Health
来源：
AIDS and Behavior | 2024年 / 28卷 / 1期
关键词：
Rurality; Viral suppression; HIV health outcomes; Social factors;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
With recent outbreaks of HIV in rural areas of the United States, it has become increasingly important to understand the factors affecting health outcomes of people with HIV living in rural areas. We assessed predictors of durable HIV viral suppression among rural participants using a pooled 7-year dataset from the Medical Monitoring Project (MMP), a cross-sectional, representative sample of individuals receiving HIV medical care in Oregon. Only 77.3% of rural participants achieved durable HIV viral suppression, while 22.7% had at least one detectable HIV viral load measurement within the past 12 months. The primary predictors of viral suppression were ARV adherence, poverty, and reported heavy drinking in the past 30 days. These results highlight the influence of social factors on health outcomes for persons with HIV living in rural areas and inform areas for policy and program change.
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页码：154 / 163
页数：9
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