Molecular and cytogenic analysis of pericentromeric heterochromatin in ovarian nurse cells of Drosophila melanogaster subgroup species

被引:0
作者
Usov K.E. [1 ]
Shelkovnikova T.A. [1 ]
Wasserlauf I.E. [1 ]
Stegniy V.N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Research Institute of Biology and Biophysics, Tomsk State University, Tomsk
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Drosophila melanogaster species subgroup; FISH analysis; Microdissection of chromosomes; Ovarian nurse cell polythene chromosomes; Pericentromeric heterochromatin;
D O I
10.1134/S1990519X09010076
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Evolutionary rearrangements of pericentromeric heterochromatin among Drosophila melanogaster subgroup species have been investigated. A region-specific DNA library from Drosophila orena ovarian nurse cell chromocenter was obtained by the microdissection of polythene chromosomes. The probe has been localized on chromosomes of ovarian nurse cells of Drosophila melanogaster subgroup species using fluorescent hybridization in situ. Sequences homologous to the sequences of the DNA probe were detected in the chromocenter and pericentromeric regions of D. orena polythene chromosomes, in all pericentromeric regions of other species with several exceptions. There was no labeling on one of the arms of the D. simulans chromosome 2; however, these sequences were present on the telomere of D. erecta chromosome 3 and in regions adjacent to the brightly DAPI-stained heterochromatin blocks of D. yakuba, D. santomea and D. teissieri chromosomes 2 and 3. At the S6 stage (secondary reticulate nucleus), labeled chromatin can be found mostly within a restricted territory in D. orena nucleus; no such chromatin can be detected throughout the rest of the nucleus. On the contrary, at this stage, in nuclei of other species, labeled DNA is spread diffusely. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2009.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 55
页数:5
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Bonneton F., Wegnez M., Developmental Variability of Metallothionein Mtn Gene Expression in the Species of the Drosophila melanogaster Subgroup, Dev. Genet., 16, pp. 253-263, (1995)
[2]  
Caccone A., Moriyama E.N., Gleason J.M., Nigro L., Powell J.R., A Molecular Phylogeny for the Drosophila melanogaster Subgroup and the Problem of Polymorphism Data, Mol. Biol. Evol., 13, pp. 1224-1232, (1996)
[3]  
Dej K.J., Spradling A.C., The Endocycle Controls Nurse Cell Polytene Chromosome Structure During Drosophila Oogenesis, Development, 126, pp. 293-303, (1999)
[4]  
Dover G., Brown S., Cohen E., Dallas J., Strachan T., Trink M., Genome Evolution Dynamics and Species Differentiation, Genome Evolution, pp. 329-356, (1986)
[5]  
Gentile K.L., Burke W.D., Eickbush T.H., Multiple Lineages of R1 Retrotransposable Elements Can Coexist in the rDNA Loci of Drosophila, Mol. Biol. Evol., 18, pp. 224-235, (2001)
[6]  
Lachaise D., David J.R., Lemeunier F., Tsacas L., Ashburner M., The Reproductive Relationships of Drosophila sechellia with D. Mauritiana, D. simulans and D. melanogaster from the Afrotropical Region, Evolution, 40, pp. 262-271, (1986)
[7]  
Lachaise D., Harry M., Solignac M., Lemeunier F., Benassi V., Cariou M.-L., Evolutionary Novelties in Islands: Drosophila santomea, a New Melanogaster Sister Species from Sao Tome, Evolution, 267, pp. 1487-1495, (2000)
[8]  
Lemeunier F., Ashburner M., Relationships within the melanogaster Species Subgroup of the Genus Drosophila (Sophophora). II. Phylogenetic Relationships between Six Species Based upon Polytene Chromosome Banding Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London B, 193, pp. 275-294, (1976)
[9]  
Lemeunier F., Ashburner M., Relationships within the melanogaster Species Subgroup of the Genus Drosophila (Sophophora). IV. The Chromosome of Two New Species, Chromosoma, 89, pp. 343-351, (1984)
[10]  
Lemeunier F., Dutrillax B., Ashburner M., Relationships within the melanogaster Subgroup Species of the Genus Drosophila (Sophophora) III. The Mitotic Chromosomes and Quinacrine Fluorescent Patterns of the Polytene Chromosome, Chromosoma, 69, pp. 349-361, (1978)