Role of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer

被引:0
作者
Soroush Rais-Bahrami
Baris Turkbey
Kinzya B. Grant
Peter A. Pinto
Peter L. Choyke
机构
[1] National Cancer Institute,Urologic Oncology Branch
[2] National Institutes of Health,Molecular Imaging Program
[3] National Cancer Institute,Center for Interventional Oncology
[4] National Institutes of Health,undefined
[5] National Cancer Institute,undefined
[6] National Institutes of Health,undefined
来源
Current Urology Reports | 2014年 / 15卷
关键词
Cancer Detection; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Prostate Biopsy; Cancer Imaging;
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学科分类号
摘要
Prostate cancer is the most common solid-organ malignancy among American men. It is currently most commonly diagnosed on random systematic biopsies prompted by elevated serum PSA levels. Multi-parametric MRI (MP-MRI) of the prostate has emerged as an anatomic and functional imaging modality, which offers accurate detection, localization and staging of prostate cancer. Recently, MP-MRI has gained an increasing role in guiding biopsies to sites of abnormality and in monitoring patients on active surveillance. Here, we discuss the historical development, current role, and potential future directions of MP-MRI in the diagnosis of prostate cancer.
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