Preparation of antibacterial cotton fabric using chitosan-silver nanoparticles

被引:0
作者
Dooa Arif
Muhammad Bilal Khan Niazi
Noaman Ul-Haq
Muhammad Nabeel Anwar
Emran Hashmi
机构
[1] National University of Sciences and Technology,Department of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering
[2] National University of Sciences and Technology,Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering
[3] School of Civil and Environmental Engineering National University of Sciences and Technology,Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering
来源
Fibers and Polymers | 2015年 / 16卷
关键词
Chitosan; Antibacterial; Silver nanoparticles; Cotton; Biopolymer;
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摘要
The aim of this study was to prepare antibacterial cotton fabric using chitosan-silver nanoparticles (CS-AgNPs). CS-AgNPs were used as finishing agent for 100 % pure cotton fabric. AgNPs were prepared by Turkevich method. CSAgNPs were synthesized by mixing chitosan solution with silver nanoparticles. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer technique supported the formulation of CS-AgNPs. Cs-AgNPs crystalline peaks were in perfect agreement with JCPDS card no. 89-3722. Two gram negative bacteria Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and two gram positive bacteria Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus were used to test the bacterial efficacy of synthesized AgNPs and CSAgNPs. Scanning electron micrograph of cotton fabric revealed the presence of CS-AgNPs on the surface of cotton fabric. The presence of small amount of silver nanoparticles in the composite was enough to enhance antibacterial activity significantly compared to pure chitosan.
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页码:1519 / 1526
页数:7
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