Organism relics or kerogens in oils as oil-source rock correlation indicator

被引:0
|
作者
Suping Yao
Jingrong Zhang
Kuili Jin
机构
[1] Nanjing University,Department of Earth Sciences
[2] China University of Mining and Technology,Beijing Graduate School
来源
Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences | 1997年 / 40卷
关键词
organic petrology; oil-source rock correlation; maeeral; oil derived from coal; kerogen;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Organism relics or kerogens in oils are first obsenred by a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) and a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The complexes of kerogens in oils are characterized by the presence of a great variety of microfossils or macerals. These kerogens in oils are mainly the residues of the original organic substances from which oil formed, and minor kerogens from enclosing rocks enter the oils, therefore, the components and types of the kerogens in crude oils can serve as an indirect indicator of oil-source rock correlation. This method was applied to Jurassic oils in the Junggar Basin and the Turpan-Hami Basin, and there are two types of the kerogens in oils: one containing a lot of macerals from terrestrial plants may derive from coals, and the other, characterized by a high content of microscopic algae, fungus spores and Acritarch, may originate from Permian organic matter. In addition, the reflectance of the vitrodetrinites in oils can be used as an indicator of oil-source rock correlation.
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页码:253 / 258
页数:5
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