The Functional Significance of Absolute Power with Respect to Event-Related Desynchronization

被引:0
作者
Michael M. Doppelmayr
Wolfgang Klimesch
Thomas Pachinger
Barbara Ripper
机构
[1] University of Salzburg,Department of Physiological Psychology
来源
Brain Topography | 1998年 / 11卷
关键词
Event-related desynchronization (ERD); Absolute power; Brain oscillations; Alpha; Theta; Delta;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The question is examined whether the extent of changes in relative band power as measured by event-related desynchronization (ERD) depends on absolute band power. The results for target stimuli of a simple oddball task indicate that the prestimulus (reference) level of absolute band power has indeed a strong influence on ERD. Whereas for the alpha band large band power in the reference interval is related to a strong degree of alpha suppression as measured by ERD, the opposite holds true for the theta band. Here, a low level of band power during the reference interval is related to a pronounced increase in band power during the processing of the target stimulus. In contrast to alpha and theta, ERD in the delta band is not influenced by the magnitude of band power in the reference interval.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 140
页数:7
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
Berger H.(1929)Über das Elektroenkephalogramm des Menschen Archiv für Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten 87 527-570
[2]  
Boiten F.(1992)Event-related desynchronization: the effects of energetic and computational demands Electroenceph. Clin. Neurophysiol. 82 302-309
[3]  
Sergeant J.(1990)Event-related desynchronization, ERD-mapping and hemispheric differences for words and numbers Int. J. Psychophysiol. 8 297-308
[4]  
Geuze R.(1993)Alpha frequency, cognitive load and memory performance Brain Topography 5 1-11
[5]  
Klimesch W.(1996)Memory processes, brain oscillations and EEG synchronization Int. J. Psychophysiol. 24 61-100
[6]  
Pfurtscheller G.(1996)Theta band power in the human scalp EEG and the encoding of new information Neuroreport 7 1235-1240
[7]  
Mohl W.(1997)EEG-alpha rhythms and memory processes Int. J. Psychophysiol. 26 319-340
[8]  
Schimke H.(1977)Event-related cortical desynchronization detected by power measurements of scalp EEG Electroenceph. Clin. Neurophysiol. 42 817-826
[9]  
Klimesch W.(1992)Event-related synchronization (ERS): an electrophysiological correlate of cortical areas at rest Electroenceph. Clin. Neurophysiol. 83 62-69
[10]  
Schimke H.(1997)On the existence of different types of central beta rhzythms below 30 Hz Electroenceph. Clin. Neurophysiol. 102 316-325