Telehealth methods to deliver multifactorial dietary interventions in adults with chronic disease: A systematic review protocol

被引:5
作者
Kelly J.T. [1 ]
Reidlinger D.P. [1 ]
Hoffmann T.C. [2 ]
Campbell K.L. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Bond University, Faculty of Health Science and Medicine, Gold Coast
[2] Bond University, Centre for Research in Evidence Based Practice, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Gold Coast
[3] Princess Alexandra Hospital, Nutrition and Dietetics Department, Brisbane
关键词
Adults; Behaviour change; Chronic disease; Diet quality; Dietary; Lifestyle change; Technolog; Telehealth;
D O I
10.1186/s13643-015-0170-8
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The long-term management of chronic diseases requires adoption of complex dietary recommendations, which can be facilitated by regular coaching to support sustained behaviour change. Telehealth interventions can overcome patient-centred barriers to accessing face-to-face programs and provide feasible delivery methods, ubiquitous and accessible regardless of geographic location. The protocol for this systematic review explains the methods that will be utilised to answer the review question of whether telehealth interventions are effective at promoting change in dietary intake and improving diet quality in people with chronic disease. Methods/design: A structured search of Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, and PsychINFO, from their inception, will be conducted. We will consider randomised controlled trials which evaluate complex dietary interventions in adults with chronic disease. Studies must provide diet education in an intervention longer than 4 weeks in duration, and at least half of the intervention contact must be delivered via telehealth. Comparisons will be made against usual care or a non-telehealth intervention. The primary outcome of interest is dietary change with secondary outcomes relating to clinical markers pre-specified in the methodology. The process for selecting studies, extracting data, and resolving conflicts will follow a set protocol. Two authors will independently appraise the studies and extract the data, using specified methods. Meta-analyses will be conducted where appropriate, with parameters for determining statistical heterogeneity pre-specified. The GRADE tool will be used for determining the quality of evidence for analysed outcomes. Discussion: To date, there has been a considerable variability in the strategies used to deliver dietary education, and the overall effectiveness of telehealth dietary interventions for facilitating dietary change has not been reviewed systematically in adults with chronic disease. A systematic synthesis of telehealth strategies will inform the development of evidence-based telehealth programs that can be tailored to deliver dietary interventions specific to chronic disease conditions. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD42015026398. © 2015 Kelly et al.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]  
Lichtenstein A.H., Appel L.J., Brands M., Carnethon M., Daniels S., Franch H.A., Et al., Diet and lifestyle recommendations revision 2006: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association nutrition committee, Circulation, 114, 1, pp. 82-96, (2006)
[2]  
Goode A.D., Reeves M.M., Eakin E.G., Telephone-delivered interventions for physical activity and dietary behavior change: an updated systematic review, Am J Prev Med, 42, 1, (2012)
[3]  
Direito A., Dale L.P., Shields E., Dobson R., Whittaker R., Maddison R., Do physical activity and dietary smartphone applications incorporate evidence-based behaviour change techniques?, BMC Pub Health, 14, 1, (2014)
[4]  
Norman G.J., Zabinski M.F., Adams M.A., Rosenberg D.E., Yaroch A.L., Atienza A.A., A review of eHealth interventions for physical activity and dietary behavior change, Am J Prev Med, 33, 4, pp. 336-345, (2007)
[5]  
Mendis S., Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2014., (2014)
[6]  
(2014)
[7]  
WHO J., Consultation F.E., Diet, nutrition and the prevention of chronic diseases, WHO Tech Rep Ser, 916, pp. 1-60, (2003)
[8]  
Burke L.E., Ma J.Z., Azar K.M.J., Bennett G.G., Peterson E.D., Zheng Y., Et al., Current science on consumer use of mobile health for cardiovascular disease prevention a scientific statement from the American Heart Association, Circulation, (2015)
[9]  
Celler B.G., Lovell N.H., Basilakis J., Using information technology to improve the management of chronic disease, Med J Aust, 179, 5, pp. 242-246, (2003)
[10]  
Artinian N.T., Fletcher G.F., Mozaffarian D., Kris-Etherton P., Horn L., Lichtenstein A.H., Et al., Interventions to promote physical activity and dietary lifestyle changes for cardiovascular risk factor reduction in adults a scientific statement from the American Heart Association, Circulation, 122, 4, pp. 406-441, (2010)