Plant viruses of the Amalgaviridae family evolved via recombination between viruses with double-stranded and negative-strand RNA genomes

被引：0
作者：
Mart Krupovic
Valerian V Dolja
Eugene V Koonin
机构：
[1] Unité Biologie Moléculaire du Gène chez les Extrêmophiles,Department of Microbiology
[2] Institut Pasteur,Department of Botany and Plant Pathology
[3] Oregon State University,National Center for Biotechnology Information
[4] National Library of Medicine,undefined
[5] National Institutes of Health,undefined
来源：
Biology Direct | / 10卷
关键词：
Virus origin; dsRNA viruses; Negative-sense RNA viruses; Capsid proteins;
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摘要：
Plant viruses of the recently recognized family Amalgaviridae have monopartite double-stranded (ds) RNA genomes and encode two proteins: an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) and a putative capsid protein (CP). Whereas the RdRp of amalgaviruses has been found to be most closely related to the RdRps of dsRNA viruses of the family Partitiviridae, the provenance of their CP remained obscure. Here we show that the CP of amalgaviruses is homologous to the nucleocapsid proteins of negative-strand RNA viruses of the genera Phlebovirus (Bunyaviridae) and Tenuivirus. The chimeric genomes of amalgaviruses are a testament to the effectively limitless gene exchange between viruses that shaped the evolution of the virosphere.
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