18F-fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan findings in Rosai-Dorfman disease with IgG4-positive plasma cell infiltration mimicking breast malignancy: A case report and literature review

被引:8
作者
Fu L. [1 ]
Liu M. [2 ]
Song Z. [2 ]
Xu B. [1 ]
Tian J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Nuclear Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, PLA Medical School, Beijing, 100853
[2] Department of Pathology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, PLA Medical School, Beijing, 100853
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Amyloidosis; IgG4-related sclerosing disease; Position emission tomography; Rosai-Dorfman disease;
D O I
10.1186/1752-1947-6-411
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction. Rosai-Dorfman disease, also known as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy, is a rare benign disorder characterized histologically by lymphatic sinus dilatation due to histiocyte proliferation. Rosai-Dorfman disease accompanied by IgG4+ plasma cell infiltration is an even rarer situation. To the best of our knowledge, no imaging report of fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography findings of Rosai-Dorfman disease with IgG4+ plasma cell infiltration has been published, although a series of pathological research has focused on this phenomenon. Case presentation. We reviewed the 18F-fluoro- deoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan of a 78-year-old Chinese woman with a solid mass that was found in her right breast during a health checkup. 18F-fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed a hypermetabolic nodule in her right breast and slightly heterogeneous increased fluoro-deoxyglucose uptake of the pulmonary nodules, which were histologically proven to be mammary Rosai-Dorfman disease with IgG4+ plasma cell infiltration and pulmonary amyloidosis, respectively. A literature review was performed to gather information on this rare disease process. Conclusions: Although distinguishing benign lymphoplasmacytic proliferation from malignancy may be difficult with 18F-fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography in light of the pattern and intensity of fluoro-deoxyglucose uptake, our case highlights that whole-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging not only can display the extent of the disease to help complete staging but also can provide functional information about disease activity to guide biopsy. © 2012 Fu et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
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