Spotlight on Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®) in the Prevention of Premalignant Genital Lesions, Genital Cancer, and Genital Warts in Women

被引:0
|
作者
Paul L. McCormack
Elmar A. Joura
机构
[1] Adis,Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Gynaecologic Oncology
[2] a Wolters Kluwer Business,undefined
[3] Medical University of Vienna,undefined
来源
BioDrugs | 2011年 / 25卷
关键词
Human Papilloma Virus; Genital Wart; Seroconversion Rate; Human Papilloma Virus Vaccine; Human Papilloma Virus Type;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Quadrivalent human papilloma virus (HPV) [types 6, 11, 16, 18] recombinant vaccine (Gardasil®; Silgard®) is composed of virus-like particles (VLPs) formed by self-assembly of recombinant L1 capsid protein from each of HPV types 6, 11, 16, and 18. The VLPs are noninfectious, containing no DNA, and are highly immunogenic, inducing high levels of neutralizing antibodies against the particular HPV types when administered to animals or humans. Quadrivalent HPV vaccine is indicated for use from the age of 9 years for the prevention of premalignant genital lesions (cervical, vulvar, and vaginal), cervical cancer, and external genital warts (condyloma acuminata) causally related to certain oncogenic or specific HPV types.
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页码:339 / 343
页数:4
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