The kinetic regularities, products, and mechanism of the thermal decomposition of dimethyldioxirane. The contribution of molecular and radical reaction channels

被引:0
作者
S. L. Khursan
S. A. Grabovskii
N. N. Kabal'nova
E. G. Galkin
V. V. Shereshovets
机构
[1] Ufa Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences,Institute of Organic Chemistry
来源
Russian Chemical Bulletin | 2000年 / 49卷
关键词
dimethyldioxirane; thermolysis; kinetics; reaction mechanism;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The products and kinetics of the thermal decomposition of dimethyldioxirane (DMDO) were studied. The reaction proceedsvia three parallel pathways: isomerization to methyl acetate, oxygen atom insertion into the C−H bond of a solvent molecule (acetone), and the solvent-induced homolysis of the O−O bond in the DMDO molecule. The contribution of the latter reaction channel isca. 23% at 56°C. The overall kinetic parameters of DMDO thermolysis in oxygen atmosphere were determined. The free radical-induced DMDO decomposition occurs in an inert atmosphere. The formal kinetics of this reaction was investigated. The mechanism of the DMDO thermolysis is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1338 / 1348
页数:10
相关论文
共 116 条
[1]  
Adam W.(1989)undefined Acc. Chem. Res. 22 205-205
[2]  
Curci R.(1989)undefined Chem. Rev. 89 1187-1187
[3]  
Edwards J. O.(1993)undefined Top. Curr. Chem. 164 45-45
[4]  
Murray R. W.(1995)undefined Pure and Appl. Chem. 67 811-811
[5]  
Adam W.(1995)undefined J. Org. Chem. 60 5673-5673
[6]  
Hadjiarapoglou L.(1994)undefined J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 451-451
[7]  
Curci R.(1986)undefined J. Am. Chem. Soc. 108 2470-2470
[8]  
Dinoi A.(1989)undefined J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111 6749-6749
[9]  
Rubino M. F.(1991)undefined J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 7654-7654
[10]  
Murray R. W.(1992)undefined J. Org. Chem. 57 4263-4263