Effects of chronic widespread pain on the health status and quality of life of women after breast cancer surgery

被引:57
作者
Burckhardt C.S. [1 ]
Jones K.D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Primary Care, School of Nursing, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR
关键词
Chronic Pain; Breast Reconstruction; Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire; Widespread Pain; Pain Interference;
D O I
10.1186/1477-7525-3-30
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Most research and treatment of post-breast cancer chronic pain has focused on local or regional pain problems in the operated area. The purpose of this pilot study was to compare and contrast the pain characteristics, symptom impact, health status, and quality of life of post-breast cancer surgery women with regional chronic pain versus those with widespread chronic pain. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive design compared two groups of women with chronic pain that began after surgery: regional pain (n = 11) and widespread pain (n = 12). Demographics, characteristics of the surgery, as well as standardized questionnaires that measured pain (Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ-SF)), disease impact (Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B)), health status (Medical Outcomes Short Form (SF-36)) and quality of life (Quality of Life Scale (QOLS)) were gathered. Results: There were no significant differences between the groups on any demographic or type of surgery variable. A majority of both groups described their pain as aching, tender, and sharp on the MPQ-SF. On the BPI, intensity of pain and pain interference were significantly higher in the widespread pain group. Differences between the two groups reached statistical significance on the FIQ total score as well as the FACT-B physical well-being, emotional well-being and breast concerns subscales. The SF-36 physical function, physical role, and body pain subscales were significantly lower in the widespread pain group. QOLS scores were lower in the widespread pain group, but did not reach statistical significance. Conclusion: This preliminary work suggests that the women in this study who experienced widespread pain after breast cancer surgery had significantly more severity of pain, pain impact and lower physical health status than those with regional pain. © 2005 Burckhardt and Jones; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 53 条
[1]  
Garfinkel L., Boring C.C., Health C.W.J., Changing trends: An overview of breast cancer incidence and mortality, Cancer, 74, pp. 222-227, (1994)
[2]  
Ries L.A.G., Wingo P.A., Miller D.S., Howe H.L., Weir H.K., Rosenberg H.M., Vernon S.W., Cronin K., Edwards B.K., The annual report to the nation on the states of cancer, 1973-1997, Cancer, 88, pp. 2398-2424, (2000)
[3]  
Peto R., Boreham J., Clarke M., Davies C., Beral V., UK and USA breast cancer deaths down 25% in year 2000 at ages 20-69, Lancet, 355, (2000)
[4]  
Smart C.R., Byrne C., Smith R.A., Garfinkel L., Letton A.H., Dodd G.D., Beahrs O.H., Twenty-year follow-up of the breast cancers diagnosed during the Breast Cancer Detection Demonstration Project, CA Cancer J. Clin., 47, pp. 134-149, (1997)
[5]  
Bonneterre J., Schraub S., Lecomte S., Mercier M., Quality of life as an outcome in breast cancer: Clinical application, Pharmacoecon, 9, SUPPL. 2, pp. 23-29, (1996)
[6]  
Hurny C., Bernhard J., Coates A., Quality of life assessment in the International Breast Cancer Study Group: Past, present and future, Recent Result Cancer Res., 152, pp. 390-395, (1998)
[7]  
Bardwell W.A., Major J.M., Rock C.L., Newman V.A., Thomson C.A., Chilton J.A., Dimsdale J.E., Pierce J.P., Health-related quality of life in women previously treated for early-stage breast cancer, Psych-oncol, 13, pp. 595-604, (2003)
[8]  
Schag C.A., Ganz P.A., Polinsky M.L., Fred C., Hirji K., Petersen L., Characteristics of women at risk for psychosocial distress in the year after breast cancer, J. Clin. Oncol., 11, pp. 783-793, (1993)
[9]  
Glover J., Dibble S.L., Dodd M.J., Miaskowski C., Mood states of oncology outpatients: Does pain make a difference?, J. Pain Symptom Manage., 10, pp. 120-128, (1995)
[10]  
Strang P., Existential consequences of unrelieved cancer pain, Palliative Med., 11, pp. 299-305, (1997)