Vulnerability to sexual coercion among college women: A longitudinal study

被引：3

作者：

Kalof L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Sociology and Anthropology, George Mason University, Fairfax

来源：

Gender Issues | 2000年 / 18卷 / 4期

关键词：

Sexual Assault; Sexual Victimization; Sexual Coercion; College Woman; Sexual Aggression;

D O I：

10.1007/s12147-001-0023-8

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Two-year panel data on a random sample of 54 college women were used to assess the link between rape supportive attitudes, prior experiences with sexual coercion, and vulnerability to sexual coercion while in college. Analysis showed that (1) rape supportive attitudes had no effect on vulnerability to physical coercion, rape, or alcohol/drug-related nonconsensual sex, (2) rape supportive attitudes were not changed by experiences with coercion, and (3) prior sexual coercion did not predict vulnerability over a two-year period. There was an increase in unwanted sex through nonviolent means (lies, threats to end the relationship) over the two-year period for women who held sex role stereotyped beliefs and a decrease in nonviolent unwanted sex for women who endorsed rape myths. Otherwise, these college women's attitudes and individual characteristics were generally not predictive of their risk for most sexual victimization.

引用

页码：47 / 58

页数：11

共 33 条

[21]

Koss M.P., Hidden Rape: Sexual Aggression and Victimization in a National Sample of Students in Higher Education, Violence in Dating Relationships: Emerging Social Issues, pp. 145-168, (1989)

[22]

Koss M.P., Dinero T.E., Discriminant Analysis of Risk Factors for Sexual Victimization among a National Sample of College Women, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 57, pp. 242-250, (1989)

[23]

Koss M.E., Gidycz C.A., Wisniewski N., The Scope of Rape: Incidence and Prevalence of Sexual Aggression and Victimization in a National Sample of Higher Education Students, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 55, pp. 162-170, (1987)

[24]

Koss M.E., Oros C.J., Sexual Experiences Survey: A Research Instrument Investigating Sexual Aggression and Victimization, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 50, pp. 455-457, (1982)

[25]

Lanier C.A., Elliott M.N., Martin D.W., Kapadia A., Evaluation of an Intervention to Change Attitudes toward Date Rape, Journal of American College Health, 46, pp. 177-180, (1998)

[26]

Lonsway K.A., Fitzgerald L.E., Rape Myths: In Review, Psychology of Women Quarterly, 18, pp. 133-164, (1994)

[27]

Martin E.Y., Hummer R.A., Fraternities and Rape on Campus, Gender & Society, 3, pp. 457-473, (1989)

[28]

Muehlenhard C.L., Cook S.W., Men's Self-Reports of Unwanted Sexual Activity, The Journal of Sex Research, 24, pp. 58-72, (1988)

[29]

Muehlenhard C.L., Linton M.A., Date Rape and Sexual Aggression in Dating Situations: Incidence and Risk Factors, Journal of Counseling Psychology, 34, pp. 186-196, (1987)

[30]

Murnen S.K., Byrne D., Hyperfemininity: Measurement and Initial Validation of the Construct, The Journal of Sex Research, 28, pp. 479-489, (1991)

← 1 2 3 4 →