A Comparison Between GSA and IGSA for Optimal Allocation and Sizing of DG and Impact to Voltage Stability Margin in Electrical Distribution System

被引:0
作者
Noor Ropidah Bujal
Marizan Sulaiman
Aida Fazliana Abd Kadir
Tamer Khatib
Naji Eltawil
机构
[1] Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Hang Tuah Jaya,Centre for Robotics and Industrial Automation (CeRIA), Faculty of Electrical Engineering
[2] An-Najah National University,Department of Energy Engineering and Environment
[3] Higher Institute for Water Technology,undefined
来源
Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology | 2021年 / 16卷
关键词
Distributed generation; Gravitational search algorithm (GSA); Improved gravitational search algorithm (IGSA); Power loss minimization; Voltage profile improvement; DG placement; Optimal placement and sizing; DG sizing; THDv;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Optimal placement and sizing of Distributed Generation (DG) are essential for future power planning of distribution networks. The performance of Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) and an Improved version of Gravitational Search Algorithm (IGSA) are compared in solving the optimization problem. The multi-objective function optimization includes power loss minimization (Ploss), Minimum bus voltage (Vbusmin), and an average voltage total harmonic distortion (THDv) are considered in this optimization problem and the IEEE 13-bus and IEEE 69-bus radial distribution network were applied on this study. The benefits due to the optimal placement and sizing of DG include power loss reduction, minimization of total harmonic distortion, and improvement of bus voltages, especially the weakest bus in the distribution network. The impact of DG installation at the proposed location with the proposed sizing on voltage stability margin also presented. The results show the Voltage Stability Margin (VSM) for both real power (P) and reactive power (Q) at the weakest bus after DG have improvement with present of DG.
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页码:2949 / 2966
页数:17
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