Prescription drug monitoring programs and prescription pain medication misuse among US high school students-2019

被引：1

作者：

Liu, Kevin ^{[1
]}

Benedetti, Marco ^{[1
]}

Evans, Alexander ^{[1
,2
]}

Zhu, Motao ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Ctr Injury Res & Policy, Abigail Wexner Res Inst, Columbus, OH 43205 USA

[2] Ohio State Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[3] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

来源：

BMC PUBLIC HEALTH | 2024年 / 24卷 / 01期

关键词：

Prescription drug monitoring programs; Prescription pain medication misuse; Youth risk behavior survey; NATIONALLY REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE; HEROIN USE; OPIOID MISUSE; UNITED-STATES;

D O I：

10.1186/s12889-024-18698-1

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Background Prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) are state-level databases that track and inform prescribing practices to reduce prescription drug diversion and misuse. To our knowledge, only three studies have examined the impact of PDMPs on opioid-related outcomes among adolescents, and none have focused on prescription pain medication misuse among adolescents.Methods This study leveraged data from the 2019 National Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) to explore the associations between five categories of PDMP dimensions and the prevalence of self-reported prescription pain medication misuse. Demographic factors' associations with self-reported prescription pain medication misuse were also examined.Results In 2019, none of the PDMP dimensions were associated with self-reported prescription pain medication misuse among U.S. high school students, adjusting for gender, grade, race/ethnicity, and sexual orientation.Conclusions None of the five PDMP dimensions were associated with lower prescription pain medication misuse, however further research is needed, especially as new YRBS data become available.

引用

页数：5

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