HbA1c Variability and Cardiovascular Events

被引:2
作者
Mehring M. [1 ]
Donnachie E. [2 ]
Schneider A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Institute of General Practice, University Hospital Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Munich
[2] Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians of Bavaria-Munich, Elsenheimerstraße 39, Munich
关键词
Cardiovascular events; HbA[!sub]1c[!/sub] variability; Health services research; Severe adverse events;
D O I
10.1007/s12170-016-0501-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Due to its high and increasing prevalence, type 2 diabetes mellitus is becoming more and more of a global public health burden. Effective measures are required to prevent diabetes-related morbidity and the resulting premature death. The effect of long-term glycemic fluctuations in patients with diabetes mellitus, referred to as HbA1c variability, has been the subject of intensive discussion. Whereas the mean HbA1c value is already established as a risk factor for vascular complications, an accumulation of findings makes a compelling case that HbA1c variability adds further predictive value. Recent studies raise the possibility that a reduced HbA1c variability may inhibit hyperglycemia-related diseases without increasing the risk of hypoglycemia. Taken as a whole, the present evidence demonstrates a clear association between HbA1c variability and cardiovascular events in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Nevertheless, there exists to date no standardized definition or method of measuring HbA1c variability. To advance further research, it would be helpful to reach consensus on a precise definition of HbA1c variability. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
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