Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke among Infants in Southern Thailand: A Study of Urinary Cotinine

被引:0
作者
Wanaporn Anuntaseree
Ladda Mo-suwan
Chitchamai Ovatlarnporn
Chanpa Tantana
Arinda Ma-a-lee
机构
[1] Prince of Songkla University,Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine
[2] Prince of Songkla University,Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences
[3] Prince of Songkla University,Epidemiology unit, Faculty of Medicine
来源
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology | 2008年 / 80卷
关键词
Environmental tobacco smoke; Cotinine;
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摘要
We performed a survey to assess the exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) in 1-year-old infants in Thailand. Of the 725 infants, it was reported that 73.3% had household smoking and 40.7% had detectable urinary cotinine. Twenty-five infants (3.4%) had urinary cotinine in the range of adult heavy smokers. The prevalence of ETS exposure was significantly higher in infants with a father whose education was ≤ grade 6 than in those with father’s education >6 years (44.0% vs. 36.0%, p = 0.039). Data on the exposure to ETS among infants will provide prevalence information and identify population subgroups at increased risk for exposure.
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页码:34 / 37
页数:3
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