Cognitive Social Maturity, Life Change Events, and Health Risk Behaviors among Adolescents: Development of a Structural Equation Model

被引:0
作者
Carolyn E. Ievers-Landis
Rachel Neff Greenley
Chris Burant
Elaine Borawski
机构
[1] Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine,Division of Behavioral Pediatrics and Psychology
[2] Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine,Department of Bioethics
[3] Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine,Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
[4] Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital,Division of Behavioral Pediatrics and Psychology
来源
Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings | 2006年 / 13卷
关键词
cognitive social maturity; life change events; substance use; alcohol use; adolescents;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose: To examine the roles of cognitive social maturity and life change events in a structural equation model (SEM) to explain adolescents' use of marijuana, tobacco, and alcohol. Methods: Data were derived from 1322 9th and 10th graders in a HIV prevention study. Students completed a survey of their cognitive social maturity, recent life events and substance use habits. A model from a study on the metabolic control of adolescents with diabetes was modified to apply to health risk behaviors. Results: A SEM was tested and fit the data well. Lower cognitive social maturity and greater life change events significantly predicted health risk behaviors. Life events partially mediated the relationship between cognitive social maturity and health risk behaviors. Conclusions: Adolescents' social thought processes are related to their recent life events, which in turn are related to their substance use behaviors. Suggestions are made for interventions to improve adolescents' cognitive social maturity.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 116
页数:9
相关论文
共 39 条
  • [1] Bentler P. M.(1987)Practical Issues in Structural Modeling Sociological Methods and Research 16 78-117
  • [2] Chou C.-P.(2003)Parental monitoring, negotiated unsupervised time, and parental trust: The role of perceived parenting practices in adolescent health risk behaviors Journal of Adolescent Health 30 60-70
  • [3] Borawski E. A.(1992)Alternative Ways of Assessing Model Fit Sociological Methods and Research 21 230-258
  • [4] Ievers-Landis C. E.(1994)Sensitive data and students' tendencies to give socially desirable responses Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education 39 74-84
  • [5] Lovegreen L. D.(1965)A children's social desirability questionnaire Journal of Consulting Psychology 29 27-36
  • [6] Trapl E. S.(1983)Measuring perceived stress in adolescents: A cross validation Adolescence 18 573-576
  • [7] Browne M. W.(2002)Post-hoc probing of significant moderational and mediational effects in studies of pediatric populations Journal of Pediatric Psychology 27 87-96
  • [8] Cudeck R.(1994)The stress-negative affect model of adolescent alcohol use: Disaggregating negative affect Journal of Studies on Alcohol 55 707-718
  • [9] Carifio J.(2003)Affect and peer context interactively impact adolescent substance use Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 31 413-426
  • [10] Crandall V. C.(1969)Social desirability in children: An extension and replication Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 33 128-126