Gene therapy for breast cancer. — review of clinical gene therapy trials for breast cancer and mdr1 gene therapy trial in cancer institute hospital

被引:30
作者
Takahashi S. [1 ]
Ito Y. [1 ]
Hatake K. [1 ]
Sugimoto Y. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Chemotherapy Center and Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-10-6 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo
[2] Department of Gene Therapy, Cancer Chemotherapy Center, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research
[3] Department of Chemotherapy, Kyoritsu University of Pharmacy
关键词
Adenoviral vector; Breast cancer; Gene therapy; MDRl; Retroviral vector;
D O I
10.2325/jbcs.13.8
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Gene therapy for advanced breast cancer is anticipated to be a useful therapeutic approach. Strategies in ongoing clinical protocols can be divided into four groups: (1) suppression of oncogenes or transfer of tumor-suppressor genes; (2) enhancement of immunological response; (3) transfer of suicide genes; (4) protection of bone marrow using drug resistance genes. We have started a clinical study of multidrug resistance (MDRl) gene therapy. Advanced breast cancer patients received high dose chemotherapy and autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) withMDRl-transduced hematopoietic cells, and then were treated with docetaxel. Two patients have been treated so far, andin vivo enrichment ofMDRl-transduced cells with docetaxel treatment has been seen. Both patients are in complete remission and had no apparent adverse effects from theMDRl gene transfer. © 2006, The Japanese Breast Cancer Society.
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页码:8 / 15
页数:7
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