A new synthesis of bicyclic N,O- and N,S-enaminals by the anionic cyclization of alk-4-ynals with amino alcohols and amino thiols

被引:0
作者
V. D. Gvozdev
K. N. Shavrin
O. M. Nefedov
机构
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
来源
Russian Chemical Bulletin | 2014年 / 63卷
关键词
alk-4-ynals; aminoalkanols; 2-aminoethanethiol; hexahydro-2; -pyrrolo[2,1-; ]-[1,3]oxazines; hexahydropyrrolo[2,1-; ]oxazoles; hexahydropyrrolo[2,1-; ]thiazoles; 1,3-oxazinanes; hydroamination; anionic cyclization; dimethyl sulfoxide; potassium hydroxide;
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摘要
A reaction of alk-4-ynals with aliphatic amino alcohols or 2-aminoethanethiol in the system DMSO—KOH gives bicyclic N,O- and N,S-enaminals: 6-methylidenehexahydro-2H-pyrrolo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazines, 5-methylidenehexahydropyrrolo[2,1-b]oxazoles, or 5-methyl-idenehexahydropyrrolo[2,1-b]thiazoles. The reaction proceeds through the formation of equilibrium mixtures of the corresponding imines and monocyclic aminals with subsequent 5-exodig-cyclization catalyzed by the superbasic system DMSO-KOH.
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页码:409 / 415
页数:6
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