Dissociated deficits in attentional networks in social anxiety and depression

被引：0
作者：
Haoyu Wang
Ce Mo
Fang Fang
机构：
[1] Peking University,School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences and Beijing Key Laboratory of Behavior and Mental Health
[2] Peking University,IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research
[3] Peking University,Peking
[4] South China Normal University,Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences
[5] Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique,Center for Studies of Psychological Application, School of Psychology
[6] UMR 5229,Institut des Sciences Cognitives Marc Jeannerod
来源：
Science China Life Sciences | 2020年 / 63卷
关键词：
attentional networks; social anxiety; depression; orienting; executive control;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
A critical cognitive symptom that is commonly involved in social anxiety and depression is attentional deficit. However, the functional relationship between attentional deficit and these two disorders remains poorly understood. Here, we behaviorally disentangled the three key attentional components (alerting, orienting, and executive control) using the established attentional network task (ANT) to investigate how social anxiety and depression are related to deficits in these attention components. We identified a double dissociation between the symptoms of social anxiety and depression and the attentional component deficits when processing non-emotional stimuli. While individuals vulnerable to social anxiety exhibited deficits in the orienting component, individuals vulnerable to depression were impaired in the executive control component. Our findings showed that social anxiety and depression were associated with deficits in different attentional components, which are not specific to emotional information.
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页码：1071 / 1078
页数：7
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