The effect of insulin resistance on extracellular BCAA accumulation and SLC25A44 expression in a myotube model of skeletal muscle insulin resistance

被引:0
作者
Caroline N. Rivera
Rachel M. Watne
Andrew J. Wommack
Roger A. Vaughan
机构
[1] High Point University,Department of Health and Human Performance
[2] High Point University,Department of Chemistry
来源
Amino Acids | 2023年 / 55卷
关键词
Leucine; Isoleucine; Valine; pAkt; Akt; Insulin resistance; Diabetes;
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学科分类号
摘要
Insulin resistance is often accompanied by elevated circulating branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). We investigated the effects of insulin resistance on the mitochondrial BCAA transporter, SLC25A44, using a myotube model of insulin resistance. Insulin sensitivity and SLC25A44 expression were assessed via Western blot. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to evaluate extracellular BCAA media content. Insulin resistance reduced pAkt activation following insulin stimulation but did not alter SLC25A44 expression. Under select conditions, insulin resistance led to the accumulation of extracellular BCAA.
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页码:1701 / 1705
页数:4
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