The clinical efficacy of artemether/lumefantrine (Coartem®)

被引:0
作者
Michael Makanga
Srivicha Krudsood
机构
[1] Francie van Zijl Drive,European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDCTP)
[2] Parow,WHO CC for Clinical Management of Malaria
[3] Faculty of Tropical Medicine,undefined
[4] Mahidol University,undefined
来源
Malaria Journal | / 8卷
关键词
Malaria; Falciparum Malaria; Artesunate; Parasite Clearance; Artemether;
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摘要
Current World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria recommend the use of artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT). Artemether/lumefantrine is an ACT prequalified by the WHO for efficacy, safety and quality, approved by Swissmedic in December 2008 and recently approved by the USA FDA. Coartem® is a fixed-dose combination of artemether and lumefantrine. Its two components have different modes of action that provide synergistic anti-malarial activity. It is indicated for the treatment of infants, children and adults with acute, uncomplicated infection due to Plasmodium falciparum or mixed infections including P. falciparum. A formulation with improved palatability has been developed especially for children (Coartem® Dispersible), which rapidly disperses in a small amount of water for ease of administration.
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