PET imaging of reactive astrocytes in neurological disorders

被引:0
作者
Yu Liu
Han Jiang
Xiyi Qin
Mei Tian
Hong Zhang
机构
[1] The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center
[2] Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging of Zhejiang University,PET
[3] Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Imaging of Zhejiang Province,CT Center
[4] Fujian Medical University Union Hospital,College of Biomedical Engineering & Instrument Science
[5] Zhejiang University,Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education
[6] Zhejiang University,undefined
来源
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | 2022年 / 49卷
关键词
Positron emission tomography (PET); Reactive astrocytes; Monoamine oxidases-B (MAO-B); Alzheimer’s disease (AD); Parkinson’s disease (PD); Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS); Multiple sclerosis (MS);
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The reactive astrocytes manifest molecular, structural, and functional remodeling in injury, infection, or diseases of the CNS, which play a critical role in the pathological mechanism of neurological diseases. A growing need exists for dependable approach to better characterize the activation of astrocyte in vivo. As an advanced molecular imaging technology, positron emission tomography (PET) has the potential for visualizing biological activities at the cellular levels. In the review, we summarized the PET visualization strategies for reactive astrocytes and discussed the applications of astrocyte PET imaging in neurological diseases. Future studies are needed to pay more attention to the development of specific imaging agents for astrocytes and further improve our exploration of reactive astrocytes in various diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:1275 / 1287
页数:12
相关论文
共 485 条
[1]  
Verkhratsky A(2018)Physiology of astroglia Physiol Rev 98 239-389
[2]  
Nedergaard M(2019)Hyperactivity with disrupted attention by activation of an astrocyte synaptogenic cue Cell 177 1280-92 e20
[3]  
Nagai J(2020)Astrocytes contribute to remote memory formation by modulating hippocampal-cortical communication during learning Nat Neurosci 23 1229-1239
[4]  
Rajbhandari AK(2021)Reactive astrocytes: the nexus of pathological and clinical hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease Ageing Res Rev 68 666710-3184
[5]  
Gangwani MR(2021)Astrocytes and adenosine A receptors: active players in Alzheimer’s disease Front Neurosci 15 3168-3128
[6]  
Hachisuka A(2021)Reactive astrocytes in ALS display diminished intron retention Nucleic Acids Res 49 3116-82
[7]  
Coppola G(2019)Imidazoline 2 binding sites reflecting astroglia pathology in Parkinson’s disease: an in vivo11C-BU99008 PET study Brain 142 75-2350
[8]  
Masmanidis SC(2019)Neuronal vulnerability and multilineage diversity in multiple sclerosis Nature 573 2338-3871
[9]  
Kol A(2021)Transpathology: molecular imaging-based pathology Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 48 3859-963
[10]  
Adamsky A(2021)PET imaging of neural activity, beta-amyloid, and tau in normal brain aging Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 48 954-354