Sixteen-row multislice computed tomography in the assessment of pulmonary veins prior to ablative treatment: Validation vs conventional pulmonary venography and study of reproducibility

被引:19
作者
Maksimović R. [1 ]
Cademartiri F. [1 ]
Scholten M. [2 ]
Jordaens L.J. [2 ]
Pattynama P.M.T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam
[2] Department of Cardiology, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam
关键词
Computed tomography; Pulmonary veins; Venography;
D O I
10.1007/s00330-003-2156-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The aim of this study was to validate multislice computed tomography (MSCT) venography measurements of pulmonary vein (PV) diameters vs conventional pulmonary venography (CPV), and to assess the reproducibility of MSCT data. The study included 21 consecutive patients with atrial fibrillation who were planned for cryothermal ablation of PVs. One day before ablation, all patients underwent CPV and contrast-enhanced non-gated MSCT venography. The MSCT was repeated 3 months after ablation. The CPV images of the treated PVs (n=40) were analyzed and compared with the results of MSCT measurements. Reproducibility of MSCT venography-based data was assessed by interobserver (n=84 PVs) and interexamination (n=44 PVs) variability. Pre-treatment PV diameters on MSCT and CPV showed good correlation (r=0.87, p<0.01; 18.9±.2.3 mm, 188.5±.2.4 mm, respectively). Interobserver agreement and interexamination reproducibility were good (r=0.91, r=0.82, respectively, p<0.01), with narrow limits of agreement (Bland and Altman method). The MSCT venography allows accurate and reproducible assessment of PVs. It can be used both in non-invasive planning of treatment for ablative therapy and in the follow-up of patients. © Springer-Verlag 2003.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 374
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Haissaguerre M., Shah D.C., Jais P., Et al., Electrophysiological breakthroughs from the left atrium to the pulmonary veins, Circulation, 102, pp. 2463-2465, (2000)
[2]  
Dill T., Neumann T., Ekinci O., Et al., Pulmonary vein-diameter reduction after radio-frequency catheter ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation evaluated by contrast-enhanced three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging, Circulation, 107, pp. 845-850, (2003)
[3]  
Nieman K., Cademartiri F., Lemos P.A., Raaijmakers R., Pattynama P.M., de Feyter P.J., Reliable noninvasive coronary angiography with fast submillimeter multislice spiral computed tomography, Circulation, 106, pp. 2051-2054, (2002)
[4]  
Kalender W., Schmidt B., Zankl M., Schmidt M., A PC program for estimating organ and effective dose values in computed tomography, Eur. Radiol., 9, pp. 555-562, (1999)
[5]  
Scharf C., Sneider M., Case I., Et al., Anatomy of the pulmonary veins in patients with atrial fibrillation and effects of segmental ostial ablation analyzed by computed tomography, J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol., 14, pp. 150-155, (2003)
[6]  
Bland M.J., Altman G., Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurements, Lancet, 1, pp. 307-310, (1986)
[7]  
Ren J.F., Marchlinski F.E., Callans D.J., Zado E.S., Intracardiac Doppler echocardiographic quantification of pulmonary vein-flow velocity: An effective technique for monitoring pulmonary vein ostia narrowing during focal atrial fibrillation ablation, Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol., 13, pp. 1076-1081, (2002)
[8]  
Deisenhofer I., Schneider M.A., Bohlen-Knauf M., Et al., Circumferential mapping and electric isolation of pulmonary veins in patients with atrial fibrillation, Am. J. Cardiol., 91, pp. 159-163, (2003)
[9]  
Yu W.C., Hsu T.L., Tai C.T., Et al., Acquired pulmonary vein stenosis after radio-frequency catheter ablation of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol., 12, pp. 887-892, (2001)
[10]  
Wittkampf F.H., Vonken E.J., Derksen R., Et al., Pulmonary vein ostium geometry: Analysis by magnetic resonance angiography, Circulation, 107, pp. 21-23, (2003)