Measurements and Statistical Modeling of 900 MHz Radio Propagation Channels for Microcellular and Personal Communications in Tunnels

被引:11
|
作者
Zhang Y.P. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ,10 ,18 ]
Hwang Y. [1 ,4 ,11 ,12 ,13 ,14 ,15 ,16 ,17 ,18 ]
机构
[1] Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon
[2] Shanxi Inst. of Mining and Technol., Xian Univ. Electron. Sci. Technol.
[3] Natl. Nat. Sci. Foundation of China, National Nine-five Key Program, Ministry of Coal Industry
[4] Dept. of Elec. Eng. and Electronics, University of Liverpool
[5] Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong
[6] Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
[7] Golden Gate University, San Francisco, CA
[8] ElectroScience Laboratory, Ohio State University
关键词
Radio propagation channels; Tunnels;
D O I
10.1023/A:1008834724510
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper reports the results of measurements of 900 MHz narrow-band radio wave propagation in four tunnels with pedestrians and vehicles. Analysis of the measured data files shows that the power distance factor ranges from 1.87 to 4.44. The power attenation rate with distance is insensitive to the location of the transmit antenna in the cross section of a tunnel, but the transmit antenna insertion loss is. The log-normal distribution fits slow variation of the received signals. The Racian distribution closely describes fast fading in the straight sections of tunnels. However, the Rayleigh distribution does not fit the fast fading in the curved sections of tunnels, as expected.
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页码:25 / 39
页数:14
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