Role of Dopamine D4 Receptors in Motor Hyperactivity Induced by Neonatal 6-Hydroxydopamine Lesions in Rats

被引:0
作者
Kehong Zhang
Frank I Tarazi
Ross J Baldessarini
机构
[1] Mailman Research Center,McLean Division of Massachusetts General Hospital
[2] Harvard Medical School,Consolidated Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience Program
来源
Neuropsychopharmacology | 2001年 / 25卷
关键词
Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder; Autoradiography; Dopamine; D; 6-hydroxydopamine; Motor activity;
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学科分类号
摘要
The role of dopamine D4 receptors in behavioral hyperactivity was investigated by assessing D4 receptor expression in brain regions and behavioral effects of D4 receptor-selective ligands in juvenile rats with neonatal 6-hydroxydopamine lesions, a laboratory model for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Autoradiographic analysis indicated that motor hyperactivity in lesioned rats was closely correlated with increases in D4 but not D2 receptor levels in caudate-putamen. D4-selective antagonist CP-293,019 dose-dependently reversed lesion-induced hyperactivity, and D4-agonist CP-226,269 increased it. These results indicate a physiological role of dopamine D4 receptors in motor behavior, and may suggest much-needed innovative treatments for ADHD.
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页码:624 / 632
页数:8
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