Quality of life in anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and eating disorder not-otherwise-specified

被引：55

作者：

DeJong H. ^{[1
]}

Oldershaw A. ^{[1
]}

Sternheim L. ^{[1
]}

Samarawickrema N. ^{[1
]}

Kenyon M.D. ^{[1
]}

Broadbent H. ^{[1
]}

Lavender A. ^{[2
]}

Startup H. ^{[2
]}

Treasure J. ^{[1
]}

Schmidt U. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Psychological Medicine, Section of Eating Disorders, King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, De Crespigny Park, PO 59, London SE5 8AF, England

[2] South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London

来源：

Journal of Eating Disorders | / 1卷 / 1期

关键词：

Anorexia nervosa; Bulimia nervosa; Clinical impairment assessment; Eating disorders; Functional impairment; Quality of life;

D O I：

10.1186/2050-2974-1-43

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background: This study aimed to assess differences in Quality of Life (QoL) across eating disorder (ED) diagnoses, and to examine the relationship of QoL to specific clinical features.Results: 199 patients with a diagnosed ED completed the Clinical Impairment Assessment (CIA) [Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Eating Disorders, 315-318, 2008] and the Eating Disorders Examination (EDE) [Int J Eat Disord 6:1-8]. Differences between diagnostic groups were examined, as were differences between restrictive and binge-purge subtypes.CIA scores and EDE scores were positively correlated and higher in groups with binge-purge behaviours. CIA scores were not correlated with BMI, illness duration or frequency of bingeing/purging behaviours, except in the binge-purge AN group, where CIA scores negatively correlated with BMI.Conclusions: Patients with EDs have poor QoL and impairment increases with illness severity. Patients with binge/purge diagnoses are particularly impaired. It remains unclear which clinical features best predict the degree of impairment experienced by patients with EDs. © 2013 DeJong et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

引用

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