Microstructure observation and mechanical behavior modeling for limnetic nacre

被引:0
作者
Shuchun Zuo
Yueguang Wei
机构
[1] Chinese Academy of Sciences,LNM Institute of Mechanics
来源
Acta Mechanica Sinica | 2008年 / 24卷
关键词
Nacre; Microstructure; Shear-lag model; Mechanical property;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In the present research, microstructure of a kind of limnetic shell (Hyriopsis cumingii) is observed and measured by using the scanning electron microscopy, and mechanical behavior experiments of the shell nacre are carried out by using bending and tensile tests. The dependence of mechanical properties of the shell nacre on its microstructure is analyzed by using a modified shear-lag model, and the overall stress–strain relation is obtained. The experimental results reveal that the mechanical properties of shell nacre strongly depend on the water contents of the limnetic shell. Dry nacre shows a brittle behavior, whereas wetting nacre displays a strong ductility. Compared to the tensile test, the bending test overestimates the strength and underestimates the Young’s modulus. The modified shear-lag model can characterize the deformation features of nacre effectively.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 89
页数:6
相关论文
共 71 条
  • [1] Curry J.D.(1977)Mechanical properties of mother of pearl in tension Proc. R. Soc. London B 196 443-463
  • [2] Kamat S.(2000)Structural basis for the fracture toughness of the shell of the conch Strombus gigas Nature 405 1036-1040
  • [3] Su X.(1988)The mechanical design of nacre Proc. R. Soc. London B 234 415-440
  • [4] Ballarini R.(2000)Quasi-static and dynamic mechanical response of haliotis rufescens (abalone) shells Acta Mater. 48 2383-2398
  • [5] Heuer A.H.(2001)Quasi-static and dynamic mechanical response of strombus gigas (conch) shells Mater. Sci. Eng. A 297 203-211
  • [6] Jackson A.P.(1999)Methods for fabricating and characterizing a new generation of biomimetic materials Mater. Sci. Eng. C 7 37-43
  • [7] Vincent J.F.V.(1999)Comparason of nacre with other ceramic composites J. Mater. Sci. 25 3173-3178
  • [8] Turner R.M.(2001)Deformation mechanisms in nacre J. Mater. Res. 16 2485-2493
  • [9] Menig R.(2001)Model for the robust mechanical behavior of nacre J. Mater. Res. 16 2475-2484
  • [10] Meyers M.H.(2003)Structural and mechanical properties of the organic matrix layers of nacre Biomaterials 24 3621-3631