Co-occurring Down Syndrome and Autism Spectrum Disorder: Cognitive, Adaptive, and Behavioral Characteristics

被引：0

作者：

Kathryn R. Bradbury

Emily I. Anderberg

Lark Huang-Storms

Iulia Vasile

Rachel K. Greene

Susanne W. Duvall

机构：

[1] Oregon Health & Science University and Doernbecher Children’s Hospital,Division of Pediatric Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Institute on Development and Disability

[2] Oregon Health & Science University,Oregon Center for Children and Youth with Special Health Needs (OCCYSHN)

[3] Seattle Children’s Hospital,Center for Integrative Brain Research and Autism Center

[4] Children’s Neuropsychological Services,undefined

[5] Lurie Center for Autism at Massachusetts General Hospital,undefined

来源：

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2022年 / 52卷

关键词：

Down syndrome; Autism spectrum disorder; Dual diagnosis; Emotional and behavioral functioning; Cognitive functioning; Adaptive functioning;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The current study explores functioning in individuals with co-occurring Autism Spectrum Disorder and Down Syndrome (ASD+DS; n = 23), individuals with ASD and cognitive impairment (ASD+ID; n = 99) and individuals with idiopathic ID (n = 38). ANCOVA results revealed that individuals with ASD+DS showed strengths in behavioral functioning compared to individuals with ID and more similar behavioral functioning to those with ASD+ID (η2 = 0.12), with the exception of disruptive behaviors. Cognitive functioning (ɸc = 0.41) and ASD symptomatology (η2 = 0.11) were more comparable for children with ASD+DS and ASD + ID than for individuals with ID. Individuals with ASD+DS had the lowest overall adaptive skills (η2 = 0.11). Findings highlight similarities between ASD+DS and ASD+ID groups, emphasizing the importance of ASD identification within the DS population to provide access to specific interventions.

引用

页码：1235 / 1246

页数：11

共 234 条

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