Understanding genetic relationship and population structure of Indian soybean varieties using microsatellite markers

被引:1
作者
Chauhan D.K. [1 ]
Bhat J.A. [1 ]
Thakur A.K. [2 ]
Hussain Z. [3 ]
Satyavathi C.T. [4 ]
机构
[1] Division of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Chatha, Jammu, 180009, J&K
[2] ICAR-Directorate of Rapeseed-Mustard Research, Bharatpur, 321303, Rajasthan
[3] Division of Vegetable Sciences, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, 110012, New Delhi
[4] Division of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, 110012, New Delhi
关键词
Genetic diversity; Polymorphism; Simple sequence repeat markers; Soybean;
D O I
10.1007/s40011-017-0847-y
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Thirty-nine simple sequence repeat markers have been used to estimate the genetic diversity and population structure of 78 soybean varieties released in India. A total of 140 alleles were detected and an average of 3.59 alleles per locus was recorded. Polymorphism information content values for all the polymorphic markers across 78 soybean varieties ranged from 0.073 (Satt415) to 0.931 (Satt084), with an average value of 0.59. Mean similarity coefficient was recorded as 0.41 for all the genotypes. Marker index values ranged from 0.051 (Satt498) to 5.556 (SOYSHP176) with an average value of 2.54. The resolving power value ranged from 0.102 (satt498) to 2.086 (GMABABE) with an average value of 1.64. Both the phylogenetic and population structure analysis classified soybean varieties into five main clusters and five sub-populations, respectively. Principal coordinate analysis results are in agreement with both of these methods, which grouped the varieties on the basis of their origin, pedigree and releasing centre. © 2017, The National Academy of Sciences, India.
引用
收藏
页码:1091 / 1100
页数:9
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