Who should receive an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator after myocardial infarction?

被引:0
作者
Hutchinson M.D. [1 ]
Mountantonakis S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
关键词
Heart Rate Variability; Sudden Cardiac Death; Sudden Cardiac Death Risk; Cardiac Arrest Study; Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg;
D O I
10.1007/s11897-009-0033-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Despite a decline in overall cardiovascular mortality, the incidence of sudden cardiac death (SCD) continues to rise. Patients who survive a myocardial infarction (MI) with depressed ejection fraction are at particularly high risk for SCD. The development of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) has revolutionized SCD prevention; however, despite the current fervor for device implantation, many unresolved questions remain about risk stratification in post-MI patients. This review presents the current indications and timing of ICD implantation for primary and secondary prevention of SCD after MI. Several conventional and investigational methods of risk stratification after MI, as well as current controversies regarding device implantation in specific patient populations, are also reviewed. © 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
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页码:236 / 244
页数:8
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