Transforming Growth Factor Beta (TGF-β1) Induces Pro-Reparative Phenotypic Changes in Epicardial Cells in Mice

被引:0
作者
K. V. Dergilev
Z. I. Tsokolaeva
I. B. Beloglazova
E. I. Ratner
E. V. Parfenova
机构
[1] Laboratory of Angiogenesis,
[2] Institute of Experimental Cardiology,undefined
[3] National Medical Research Centre of Cardiology,undefined
[4] Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation,undefined
[5] V. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology,undefined
[6] Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology,undefined
[7] Laboratory of Postgenomic Technologies in Medicine,undefined
[8] Faculty of Fundamental Medicine,undefined
[9] M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University,undefined
来源
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine | 2021年 / 170卷
关键词
epicardial cells; transforming growth factor beta; myocardial infarction; epithelial-mesenchymal transition; heart repair;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We evaluated the content of active form of TGF-β1 in the intact and post-infarction heart and the effect of this factor on the properties of epicardial cells. During the acute stage after myocardial infarction, the production of TGF-β1 in the heart increased, which closely correlated with activation of epicardial cells (appearance of a pool of Wt1+ epicardial cells entering the epithelial-mesenchymal transition). The role of TGF-β1 as the factor of epicardial activation was confirmed by the results of in vitro experiments: addition of recombinant TGF-β1 to cultured epicardial cells led to enhanced expression of genes of epithelial-mesenchymal transition and phenotypic transformation of these cells leading to the appearance of cells with markers of smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts. Our findings suggest that the regulatory axis “TGF-β1—epicardium cells” can be considered as an important link of the post-infarction reparative process and adaptive response during heart remodeling after myocardial infarction and as the target for therapeutic interventions.
引用
收藏
页码:565 / 570
页数:5
相关论文
共 119 条
  • [1] Dergilev KV(2020)Epicardium as a new target for regenerative technologies in cardiology Geny Kletki. 15 33-40
  • [2] Komova AV(2018)Angiogenic properties of myocardial c-kit Geny Kletki. 13 82-88
  • [3] Tsokolaeva ZI(2007) cells Kardiovask. Ter. Prof. 6 12-17
  • [4] Beloglazova IB(1987)Myocardial revascularization effects on vascular endothelial growth factor and transforming growth factor β-1 in coronary heart disease patients Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA. 84 6020-6024
  • [5] Parfyonova YV(2010)Expression and secretion of type beta transforming growth factor by activated human macrophages Expert Rev. Mol. Med. 12 e17-647
  • [6] Dergilev KV(2018)The molecular mediators of type 2 epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and their role in renal pathophysiology Nat. Rev. Cardiol. 15 631-181
  • [7] Tsokolaeva ZI(1998)The epicardium as a hub for heart regeneration Dev. Biol. 193 169-558
  • [8] Beloglazova IB(1989)Common epicardial origin of coronary vascular smooth muscle, perivascular fibroblasts, and intermyocardial fibroblasts in the avian heart Cell Tissue Res. 256 553-712
  • [9] Ratner EI(2020)Cellular origin and distribution of transforming growth factor-beta in the normal rat myocardium Antioxid. Redox Signal. 33 689-971
  • [10] Molokotina YD(2000)Neutrophil-mediated cardiac damage after acute myocardial infarction: significance of defining a new target cell type for developing cardioprotective drugs Circ. Res. 87 969-1052