Patterns of Adjustment among Children Exposed to Intimate Partner Violence: a Person-Centered Approach

被引：0
作者：
McDonald S.E. [1 ]
Graham-Bermann S.A. [2 ]
Maternick A. [1 ]
Ascione F.R. [3 ]
Williams J.H. [3 ]
机构：
[1] School of Social Work, Virginia Commonwealth University, Academic Learning Commons, 1000 Floyd Avenue, Third Floor, P.O. Box 842027, Richmond, 23284-2027, VA
[2] Department of Psychology, The University of Michigan, 2265 East Hall, 530 Church Street, Ann Arbor, 48109-1043, MI
[3] Graduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Craig Hall, 2148 S. High St., Denver, 80208, CO
来源：
Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma | 2016年 / 9卷 / 2期
关键词：
Adjustment; Animal cruelty; CU traits; Domestic violence; Resilience;
D O I：
10.1007/s40653-016-0079-y
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
This study examined profiles of adjustment in an ethnically diverse sample of 291 school-age children recruited from community-based domestic violence services. Using latent profile analysis (LPA), six domains of adjustment were examined: social problems, attention problems, internalizing behavior, externalizing behavior, empathy, and callous/unemotional traits. Results of the LPA provided support for three distinct profiles of socioemotional functioning among children in the sample: Resilient (66 %; n = 191), Struggling (28 %; n = 83), and Severe Maladjustment (6 %; n = 17). Variables that distinguished between the profiles included: children’s race/ethnicity, exposure to concomitant animal cruelty, relationship to the abusive partner, and the duration of their maternal caregiver’s experience of IPV. Study results lend support to previous research suggesting differential patterns of socioemotional adjustment among children exposed to IPV. © 2016, Springer International Publishing.
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页码：137 / 152
页数：15
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