Unraveling the biological functions of Smad7 with mouse models

被引:0
作者
Lu Zhu
Susie Chen
Yan Chen
机构
[1] Institute for Nutritional Sciences,Key Laboratory of Nutrition and Metabolism
[2] Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences,undefined
[3] Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,undefined
[4] Chinese Academy of Sciences,undefined
来源
Cell & Bioscience | / 1卷
关键词
Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis; Renal Fibrosis; Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction; Crescentic Glomerulonephritis; Smad7 Expression;
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摘要
Smad7 is a key negative regulator of the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) signaling and plays an important role in modulating a large array of biological processes. The physiological actions of Smad7 have been extensively investigated by using various mouse models. These studies have pinpointed numerous important in vivo functions of Smad7, including its activity in early embryonic development, fibrosis of many organs, skin cell differentiation, regulation of immune response and inflammation, tumorigenesis, and metabolic control. As most biological activities modulated by Smad7 are closely related to human disorders, it is anticipated that Smad7 will continue to be an intriguing molecule that will be vigorously investigated in the future to strengthen our understanding about the pathogenesis of human diseases.
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