Finite element crash simulations of the human body: Passive and active muscle modelling

被引:0
|
作者
S. Mukherjee
A. Chawla
B. Karthikeyan
A. Soni
机构
[1] Indian Institute of Technology Delhi,Department of Mechanical Engineering
来源
Sadhana | 2007年 / 32卷
关键词
Passive and active muscle modelling; human body; finite element model;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
Conventional dummy based testing procedures suffer from known limitations. This report addresses issues in finite element human body models in evaluating pedestrian and occupant crash safety measures. A review of material properties of soft tissues and characterization methods show a scarcity of material properties for characterizing soft tissues in dynamic loading. Experiments imparting impacts to tissues and subsequent inverse finite element mapping to extract material properties are described. The effect of muscle activation due to voluntary and non-voluntary reflexes on injuries has been investigated through finite element modelling.
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页码:409 / 426
页数:17
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