Violence against women in Arab and Islamic countries

被引:192
作者
S. Douki
F. Nacef
A. Belhadj
A. Bouasker
R. Ghachem
机构
[1] Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis
[2] Razi Hospital
关键词
Cross-cultural issues; Domestic violence; Gender issues; Violence against women; Women's mental health;
D O I
10.1007/s00737-003-0170-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In Arab and Islamic countries, domestic violence is not yet considered a major concern despite its increasing frequency and serious consequences. Surveys in Egypt, Palestine, Israel and Tunisia show that at least one out of three women is beaten by her husband. The indifference to this type of violence stems from attitudes that domestic violence is a private matter and, usually, a justifiable response to misbehaviour on the part of the wife. Selective excerpts from the Koran are used to prove that men who beat their wives are following God's commandments. These religious justifications, plus the importance of preserving the honour of the family, lead abusers, victims, police and health care professionals to join in a conspiracy of silence rather than disclosing these offences. However, a fair reading of the Koran shows that wife abuse, like genital mutilation and honour killings" are a result of culture rather than religion."
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 171
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Badawi J., The status of women in Islam, Al-Ittihad, 8, 2, (1971)
  • [2] Belhaj A., Melki W., Khiari G., Et al., Les épouses battues. Enquête dans un centre de santé de base en Tunisie, J Tunis Psych, 1, 1, (1998)
  • [3] Cheour M., Ellouze F., Khaloui M., Et al., The Impact of Conjugal Conflicts on Somatic and Mental Health in Women in Tunisia, (2000)
  • [4] El Zanaty F., Hussein E.M., Shawky G.A., Way A.A., Kishor S., Egypt Demographic and Health Survey-1996, (1996)
  • [5] Haj Yahia M.M., Beliefs about wife-beating among Palestinian women. The influence of their patriarchal ideology, Violence Against Women, 4, 5, pp. 533-558, (1998)
  • [6] Haj Yahia M.M., A patriarchal perspective of beliefs about wife-beating among Palestinian men from the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, J Family Iss, 19, 5, pp. 595-621, (1998)
  • [7] Haj Yahia M.M., Wife-abuse and its psychological consequences as revealed by the first Palestinian National Survey on Violence Against Women, J Family Psychol, 13, 4, pp. 642-662, (1999)
  • [8] Haj Yahia M.M., Implications of wife-abuse and battering for self-esteem, depression and anxiety as revealed by the Second Palestinian National Survey on Violence Against Women, J Family Iss, 21, 4, pp. 435-463, (2000)
  • [9] Haj Yahia M.M., Wife-abuse and battering in the sociocultural context of Arab Society, Family Process, 39, 2, pp. 237-255, (2000)
  • [10] Haj Yahia M.M., The incidence of wife-abuse and battering and some socio-demographic correlates as revealed by two national surveys in Palestinian society, J Family Violence, 15, 4, pp. 347-375, (2000)