Molecular surveillance of respiratory viruses with bioaerosol sampling in an airport

被引:40
作者
Bailey E.S. [1 ,2 ]
Choi J.Y. [1 ,2 ]
Zemke J. [1 ,2 ]
Yondon M. [1 ,2 ]
Gray G.C. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, 310 Trent Drive, Durham, 27710, NC
[2] Division of Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 102359, Durham, 27710, NC
[3] Global Health Research Center, Duke-Kunshan University, No. 8 Duke Avenue, Kunshan, Jiangsu
[4] Emerging Infectious Diseases Program, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore
关键词
Air travel; Bioaerosol; Epidemiology; Respiratory viruses;
D O I
10.1186/s40794-018-0071-7
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Recognizing that crowded, high-traffic airports and airplanes have been implicated in respiratory disease transmission, we partnered with administrators of Raleigh Durham International Airport (RDU) in conducting a pilot study of aerosol surveillance for respiratory viruses at RDU. From January to March 2018 we used NIOSH 2-stage samplers to collect 150 min aerosol samples in crowded areas at RDU. Four (17%) of the 24 samples were positive for known respiratory pathogens including influenza D virus and adenovirus. These results suggest the feasibility of employing bioaerosol surveillance techniques in public transportation areas, such as airports, as a noninvasive way to detect and characterize novel respiratory viruses. © 2018 The Author(s).
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