Psychosocial and occupational risk perception among health care workers: a Moroccan multicenter study

被引：10

作者：

Giurgiu D.I. ^{[1
,2
]}

Jeoffrion C. ^{[3
]}

Grasset B. ^{[1
,3
]}

Dessomme B.K. ^{[4
]}

Moret L. ^{[4
]}

Roquelaure Y. ^{[5
]}

Caubet A. ^{[6
]}

Verger C. ^{[6
]}

Laraqui C.E.H. ^{[7
]}

Lombrail P. ^{[8
]}

Geraut C. ^{[1
]}

Tripodi D. ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Occupational Medicine and Environment Health, University Hospital of Nantes, 5 rue du doyen Boquien, Nantes

[2] Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, 10 Victoriei Boulevard, Sibiu

[3] Psychology Laboratory of Pays de la Loire, UPRES EA 4638, Chemin La Censive du Tertre, Nantes

[4] Department of Public Health, Nantes University Hospital, 35 rue Saint Jacques, Nantes

[5] Laboratory of Ergonomics Epidemiology Health and Work, University Hospital, University of Angers, 4 rue Larrey, Angers Cedex

[6] Occupational Medicine Department, University Hospital of Rennes, 6 rue Henri Le Guilloux, Rennes

[7] Graduate School of Health Engineering and Project Management, 24 rue Lafontaine, Quartier Racine, Casablanca

[8] Public Health Department, SMBH, Paris 13 University, 74 Avenue Marcel Cachin, Bobigny

来源：

BMC Research Notes | / 8卷 / 1期

关键词：

High strain; Medication use; Occupational stress; Public hospital; Risk exposure;

D O I：

10.1186/s13104-015-1326-2

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background: International studies on occupational risks in public hospitals are infrequent and only few researchers have focused on psychosocial stress in Moroccan Health Care Workers (HCWs). The aim of this study was to present and analyze Moroccan HCWs occupational risk perception. Across nine public hospitals from three Moroccan regions (northern, central and southern), a 49 item French questionnaire with 4 occupational risks subscales, was distributed to 4746 HCWs. This questionnaire was based on the Job Content Questionnaire. Psychosocial job demand, job decision latitude and social support scores analysis were used to isolate high strain jobs. Occupational risks and high strain perception correlation were analyzed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression. Results: 2863 HCWs (60 %) answered the questionnaire (54 % women; mean age 40 years; mean work seniority 11 years; 24 % physicians; 45 % nurses). 44 % of Moroccan HCWs were at high strain. High strain was strongly associated with two occupational categories: midwives (2.33 OR; CI 1.41-3.85), full-time employment (1.65 OR; CI 1.24-2.19), hypnotics and sedatives use (1.41 OR; CI 1.11-1.79), analgesics use (1.37 OR; CI 1.13-1.66). Conclusion: Moroccan HCWs, physicians included, perceive their job as high strain. Moroccan HCWs use of hypnotics, sedatives and analgesics is high. Risk prevention plan implementation is highly recommended. © 2015 Giurgiu et al.

引用

共 40 条

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