Pathophysiology of acne

Allaker R.P., Greenman J., Osborne R.H., The production of inflammatory compounds by Propionibacterium acnes and other skin organisms, Br J Dermatol, 117, pp. 175-183, (1987)

Choudhry R., Hodgins M.B., Van Der Kwast T.H., Et al., Localization of androgen receptors in human skin by immunohistochemistry: Implications for the hormonal regulation of hair growth, sebaceous glands and sweat glands, J Endocrinol, 133, pp. 467-475, (1992)

Cunliffe W.J., Gollnick H.P.M., Akne, Pathophysiologie, Klinik, Diagnose und Therapie, (2004)

Cunliffe W.J., Holland D.B., Clark S.M., Stables G.I., Comedogenesis: Some new aetiological, clinical and therapeutic strategies, Br J Dermatol, 142, pp. 1084-1091, (2000)

De Young L.M., Young J.M., Ballaron S.J., Et al., Intradermal injection of Propionibacterium acnes: A model of inflammation relevant to acne, J Invest Dermatol, 83, pp. 394-398, (1984)

Gollnick H., Cunliffe W., Berson D., Et al., Management of acne: A report from a Global Alliance to Improve Outcomes in Acne, J Am Acad Dermatol, 49, (2003)

Graham G.M., Farrar M.D., Cruse-Sawyer J.E., Et al., Proinflammatory cytokine production by human keratinocytes stimulated with Propionibacterium acnes and P. acnes GroEL, Br J Dermatol, 150, pp. 421-428, (2004)

Guy R., Kealey T., Modelling the infundibulum in acne, Dermatology, 196, pp. 32-37, (1998)

Guy R., Ridden C., Kealey T., The improved organ maintenance of the human sebaceous gland: Modeling in vitro the effects of epidermal growth factor, androgens, estrogens, 13-cis retinoic acid, and phenol red, J Invest Dermatol, 106, pp. 454-460, (1996)

Ingham E., Eady E.A., Goodwin C.E., Et al., Pro-inflammatory levels of interleukin-1 alpha-like bioactivity are present in the majority of open comedones in acne vulgaris, J Invest Dermatol, 98, pp. 895-901, (1992)

Allaker R.P., Greenman J., Osborne R.H., The production of inflammatory compounds by Propionibacterium acnes and other skin organisms, Br J Dermatol, 117, pp. 175-183, (1987)

Choudhry R., Hodgins M.B., Van Der Kwast T.H., Et al., Localization of androgen receptors in human skin by immunohistochemistry: Implications for the hormonal regulation of hair growth, sebaceous glands and sweat glands, J Endocrinol, 133, pp. 467-475, (1992)

Cunliffe W.J., Gollnick H.P.M., Akne, Pathophysiologie, Klinik, Diagnose und Therapie, (2004)

Cunliffe W.J., Holland D.B., Clark S.M., Stables G.I., Comedogenesis: Some new aetiological, clinical and therapeutic strategies, Br J Dermatol, 142, pp. 1084-1091, (2000)

De Young L.M., Young J.M., Ballaron S.J., Et al., Intradermal injection of Propionibacterium acnes: A model of inflammation relevant to acne, J Invest Dermatol, 83, pp. 394-398, (1984)

Gollnick H., Cunliffe W., Berson D., Et al., Management of acne: A report from a Global Alliance to Improve Outcomes in Acne, J Am Acad Dermatol, 49, (2003)

Graham G.M., Farrar M.D., Cruse-Sawyer J.E., Et al., Proinflammatory cytokine production by human keratinocytes stimulated with Propionibacterium acnes and P. acnes GroEL, Br J Dermatol, 150, pp. 421-428, (2004)

Guy R., Kealey T., Modelling the infundibulum in acne, Dermatology, 196, pp. 32-37, (1998)

Guy R., Ridden C., Kealey T., The improved organ maintenance of the human sebaceous gland: Modeling in vitro the effects of epidermal growth factor, androgens, estrogens, 13-cis retinoic acid, and phenol red, J Invest Dermatol, 106, pp. 454-460, (1996)

Ingham E., Eady E.A., Goodwin C.E., Et al., Pro-inflammatory levels of interleukin-1 alpha-like bioactivity are present in the majority of open comedones in acne vulgaris, J Invest Dermatol, 98, pp. 895-901, (1992)