Parametric study on the fuel film breakup of a cold start PFI engine

被引:0
作者
Wang Y.-P. [1 ]
Wilkinson G.B. [1 ]
Drallmeier J.A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla
关键词
Liquid Sheet; Valve Lift; Fuel Film; Crank Angle Degree; Breakup Regime;
D O I
10.1007/s00348-004-0827-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to provide more insight on improving the cold start fuel atomization for reducing unburned hydrocarbon emissions, the liquid fuel film breakup phenomenon in the intake valve/port region was investigated in depth for port-fuel-injected engines. Experiments were conducted using high-speed high-resolution imaging techniques to visualize the liquid film atomization and airflow patterns in an axisymmetric steady flow apparatus. The impact of valve/port seat geometry, surface roughness, and fuel properties on airflow separation and fuel film breakup were determined through a parametric study. CFD simulations were also performed with FLUENT to help understand the airflow behavior inside the intake port and valve gap region and its potential impact on fuel film atomization.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 398
页数:13
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] Annand W.J.D., Roe G.E., Gas Flow in the Internal Combustion Engine, pp. 56-64, (1974)
  • [2] Arai T., Hashimoto H., Disintegration of A Thin Liquid Sheet in A Cocurrent Gas Stream, (1985)
  • [3] Bicen A.F., Vafidis C., Whitelaw J.H., Steady and unsteady airflow through the intake valve of a reciprocating engine, J Fluid Eng, 107, pp. 413-420, (1985)
  • [4] Carvalho I.S., Heitoyr M.V., Santos D., Liquid film disintegration regimes and proposed correlations, Int J Multiphase Flow, 28, pp. 773-789, (2002)
  • [5] Curtis E.W., Aquino C.F., Trumpy D.K., Davis G.C., A new port and cylinder wall wetting model to predict transient air/fuel excursions in a port fuel injected engine, SAE Paper 961186, (1996)
  • [6] Dawson M., Hochgreb S., Liquid fuel visualization using laser-induced fluoresence during cold start, SAE Paper 982466, (1998)
  • [7] El Tahry S.H., Khalighi B., Kuziak W.R., Unsteady-flow velocity measurements around an intake valve of a reciprocating engine, SAE Paper 870593, (1987)
  • [8] Evers M.R., Investigating Fuel Film Atomization from Valve and Port Surfaces in A Spark Ignition Engine., (1999)
  • [9] Felton P.G., Kyritsis D.C., Fulcher S.K., LIF visualization of liquid fuel in the intake manifold during cold start, SAE Paper 952464, (1995)
  • [10] Fox J.W., Min K.D., Cheng W.K., Heywood J.B., Mixture preparation in a SI engine with port fuel injection during starting and warm-up, SAE Paper 922170, (1992)